Category: Sentinel landscapes


Notice: Undefined index: id in /home/ft4user/foreststreesagroforestry.org/wp-content/themes/FTA/template-parts/content.php on line 3
  • Home
  • doudoune moncler sans manche 312287

doudoune moncler sans manche 312287


Notice: Undefined variable: id_overview in /home/ft4user/foreststreesagroforestry.org/wp-content/themes/FTA/template-parts/content.php on line 64
Posted by

cifor

Bzdelik a souligné que quand il a remplacé Ricardo Patton il ya trois ans,doudoune moncler sans manche, le programme CU eu un faible APR,doudoune moncler sans manche, un collectif 2.0 gradepoint moyenne et «aucun esprit compétitif. Il n’est pas question des buffs ont fait des progrès dans la salle de classe,doudoune moncler sans manche, sur le terrain et à la modernisation des installations au cours des trois dernières years.CU a été la saison dernière 1516 et si Cory Higgins, Alec Burks, Shannon Sharpe et le reste du noyau renvoie la campagne 201011 a été annoncé comme NCAA Tournament ou le buste avant le départ soudain de Bzdelik. «Le travail du Colorado avait très peu de tradition, à tous les pauvres et les installations, a déclaré Bzdelik.

Je pense qu’ils ont été un grand plus. Nous le saurons un peu plus [Dimanche] lorsque [les épaulettes] s’allume. </ P >. <p> «Lorsque le nombre des blessures se produisent, c’est quand les enfants sont ralentissement et l’arrêt, a déclaré Polzin. «Un enfant va sur la glace et il sait qu’il va se faire frapper si ce qu’il fait, il tourne son corps dans les conseils d’administration. Il est automatiquement effrayé,doudoune moncler sans manche, tourne dans les conseils d’administration et maintenant c’est un coup par derrière.

<p> Cowboys porte-parole a confirmé que Rich Dalrymple Avezzano est mort en Italie. Il avait déménagé à Milan au début de cette année à l’entraîneur d’une équipe de la Ligue italienne de football,doudoune moncler sans manche, le Seamen Milan. Cette équipe a déclaré sur son site web que Avezzano est décédé d’une crise cardiaque.

Pendant son séjour à l’Ouest Ga. Dans la santé et l’éducation physique et depuis est devenu interdépendantes spécial certifié de l’enseignement. Département au JHS. <p> Le programme de basket-ball Pacers Enid va commencer une nouvelle ère cette saison. Non seulement les fans seront EHS voir plusieurs nouveaux visages après les Pacers diplômé six aînés,doudoune moncler sans manche, mais la campagne 200809 commence le régime Layne Jones. Jones, un assistant pour les Plainsmen des deux dernières saisons, prend la relève comme entraîneur-chef des Pacers.

Quel est le plus important pour vous,doudoune moncler sans manche, écologiquement parlant? S’assurer que les entreprises,doudoune moncler sans manche, les gouvernements et la société reconnaissent rapidement la nécessité de créer un nouveau modèle économique qui cesse de dépendre toujours croissante croissance. Il ya un dicton attribué à Confucius il ya environ 2500 années qui dit: Seul un homme qui connaît le sens du mot assez» ne peut jamais être riche. S’affranchir de ce que signifie «assez» pour TYF a été une étape d’une importance cruciale et éducatif..

Le problème est que trop de gens deviennent des animaux qu’ils ont seulement un intérêt passager po Personnellement, je ne me suis jamais décrire comme un amoureux des animaux. J’ai un chien beaucoup adorée qui dirige le ménage et nous fournit ce beaucoup de divertissement et de plaisir,doudoune moncler sans manche, mais je ne suis pas folle sur tous les animaux. Le fait est que je connais mes limites.Articles Connexes：

Latest post


Notice: Undefined index: id in /home/ft4user/foreststreesagroforestry.org/wp-content/themes/FTA/template-parts/content.php on line 3
  • Home
  • ‘Climate smart’ agricultural practices may not always be climate smart – scientist

‘Climate smart’ agricultural practices may not always be climate smart – scientist


Notice: Undefined variable: id_overview in /home/ft4user/foreststreesagroforestry.org/wp-content/themes/FTA/template-parts/content.php on line 64
Posted by

cifor

The risk of new agricultural technologies and new management practices leading to more, rather than less, pressure on forested areas is higher when commodities are sold in large national or international markets, says Arild Angelsen, an economist with the Center for International Forestry Research. CIFOR/Kate Evans

WARSAW, Poland — Climate and farmer-smart farming can slow emissions and reduce the risk of global warming, but policymakers and practitioners should be careful not to assume that higher crop yields automatically reduce farmland expansion and related pressure on forests, a top forestry expert has said.

The world’s population is projected to expand from 7 billion people to 9.6 billion by 2050, according to the United Nations, and tropical forests risk falling victim as farmland expands to feed more people, said economist Arild Angelsen, a senior associate with the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and a professor with the Norwegian University of Life Sciences.

If crop yields on existing farmland are boosted, pressure to convert forests to agriculture might be reduced, however, raising crop yields could also increase the incentive to convert more land to agriculture, Angelsen cautioned at a side event held at U.N. climate talks in Warsaw, Poland.

The risk of new agricultural technologies and new management practices leading to more, rather than less, pressure on forested areas is higher when food commodities are sold in large national or international markets, he said.

In larger markets, local farmers can enjoy an unlimited outlet for their produce, which may be good for raising income but may also lead to further expansion of cropland to take advantage of good market access which offers higher sales, he added.

Angelsen and David Kaimowitz, CIFOR’s former director general, edited a book which examined in which contexts higher yields can be expected to become either land-sparing or land-consuming. Labour-saving technologies can also become a risk, as they free up time for farmers to engage in land expansion, the book said.

“The lessons we learned from a series of case studies a decade ago are still very much valid, and need to be brought into the debate to avoid unpleasant surprises from the introduction of ‘climate smart’ technologies,” Angelsen said.

AGRICULTURE ON AGENDA

The U.N. Framework Convention for Climate Change (UNFCCC), 19th Conference of the Parties (COP19) — made up of 195 country members — opened with renewed urgency in the wake of Super Typhoon Haiyan, which smashed into the Philippines leaving thousands dead and missing on the eve of the talks. Many observers have suggested climate change is responsible for the size and scale of the massive storm.

Agriculture is subject to greater scrutiny at the COP19 talks as scientific researchers advise governments, policymakers and civil society on how best to keep the average global temperature rise below the 2-degree Celsius target set by the UNFCCC at the Cancun meeting.

“Agriculture makes up 13 percent of global emissions, on top of being the major driver of deforestation, which adds a comparable amount of emissions,” Angelsen said. “This is starting to become a bigger part of the climate change debate in relation to forests.”

In addition to reducing emissions from agriculture, farmers worldwide must also adapt to a changing local climate.

“It’s very likely that the length, frequency and intensity of warm spells or heat waves will increase over most land areas during and by the end of the 21st century,” said Rajendra Pachauri, chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), quoting from a new scientific study at the opening session of the climate summit.

Concerns over forest-related emissions are most often viewed through the lens of the REDD+ (Reducing Emissions caused by Deforestation and forest Degradation) mechanism, which is still in the pilot-project phase throughout the Amazon, Congo and Indonesia — the world’s three largest tropical forest regions.

“Forestry has had more champions because of its biodiversity and charismatic fauna. It’s also more attractive to policymakers because the equation is more simplistic – value is preserved by keeping trees standing, whereas agriculture is more complex,” Angelsen said.

The scope and scale of agricultural emissions are more complex to manage because they are not measured in a straightforward way but are related to such factors as how the land is irrigated, the planting cycle and the type of crops.

CLIMATE SMART IS FARMER SMART

Developing sustainable crop-management techniques that take a more holistic approach is a key component of “climate smart” agriculture, said panelists at the CIFOR side event.

The presentation explored ways to help planners, practitioners and policymakers working in agriculture and forestry understand options available for making different landscapes and food systems more climate-smart.

This is especially important for smallholder farmers and pastoralists in developing countries who are coping with a degraded natural resource base and are being especially hard hit by changes in weather patterns. They need to learn about options for adapting production methods.

“Climate Smart must also be Farmer Smart,” Angelsen said. “In order to succeed we need to make our farmers smart and take the farmers’ perspective – they want more food, more income, to work less and take less risk. Technologies and practices that reduce emissions will only succeed if farmers see tangible benefits. No one can eat emissions reductions for dinner.”

For further information on the topics discussed in this blog, please contact Louis Verchot at l.verchot@cgiar.org

Source: Forest News English

Latest post


Back to top

Sign up to our monthly newsletter

Connect with us